Split hand/foot malformation syndrome (SHFM): rare congenital orthopaedic disorder.
نویسندگان
چکیده
A 17-year-old man, the third child of physically normal parents, was diagnosed with a case of cleft hand (lobster hand) in our outpatient department during a routine visit. He was born with deformed hands and feet in the form of syndactyly of thumb with the index finger in the upper limbs. He had a median cleft of the hands (figures 1–3). There was no facial dysmorphism in the patient. He had a history of congenital heart disease (ventricular septal defect with aortic regurgitation) and seronegative hypothyroididsm. The two siblings of the index case were physically normal. Our patient most probably had autosomal mode of inheritance. The genetic analysis of the patient showed mutation in TP63 gene (R280C mutation) causing split hand/foot malformation syndrome (SHFM) type 4.
منابع مشابه
Split-hand/split-foot malformation associated with maternal valproate consumption.
Neurology India | June 2005 | Vol 53 | Issue 2 tions or consanguinity. Split-hand/split-foot malformation (SHFM) is a limb malformation involving the central rays of the autopod, presenting with syndactyly, median clefts in hand or foot and aplasia or hypoplasia of metacarpals or metatarsals. Failure to maintain median apical ectodermal ridge (AER) signaling is the main pathogenic mechanism for...
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BACKGROUND A growing number of non-coding regulatory mutations are being identified in congenital disease. Very recently also some exons of protein coding genes have been identified to act as tissue specific enhancer elements and were therefore termed exonic enhancers or "eExons". METHODS We screened a cohort of 134 unrelated families with split-hand/split-foot malformation (SHFM) with high r...
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متن کاملCharacterization of the split hand/split foot malformation locus SHFM1 at 7q21.3-q22.1 and analysis of a candidate gene for its expression during limb development.
Split hand/split foot malformation (SHFM) is a heterogeneous limb developmental disorder, characterized by missing digits and fusion of remaining digits. An autosomal dominant form of this disorder (SHFM1) has been mapped to 7q21.3-q22.1 on the basis of SHFM-associated chromosomal rearrangements. Utilizing a YAC contig across this region, we have defined a critical interval of 1.5 Mb by the ana...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- BMJ case reports
دوره 2014 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2014